13 December 2002Thailand's first Minister of Tourism and Sports,
Sontaya Kunplome talks to Yeoh Siew Hoon about pushing
sports, ensuring safety, protecting the environment and
promising continuity in government policies.
Thailand has become the latest destination to recognise
sports as a growing force in tourism, after countries such
as Australia, Britain and Malaysia. It has created a
Ministry of Tourism and Sports portfolio for the first
time.
Minister of Tourism and Sports, Sontaya Kunplome,
himself a golfer and soccer player, said, "The reason why
the government has put sports and tourism together is
because we have seen so many countries bidding successfully
for so many events - like the Asian Games and
Olympics."
He told TravelWeekly that Thailand was bidding
for the World University Games in 2007 and would host the
Asian Indoor Games in 2005. The latter event was originally
slated to be hosted by Macau. "However, Macau has said they
are are not ready and the organisers have requested that
Thailand hosts the event," said Sontaya.
Two sports Sontaya is keen to push - soccer, where it
plans to invite international teams to Thailand, and
tennis, where national hero Paradon Srichapan, who jumped
from 125 to 16 in ranking in one year, has inspired many
Thais.
"This is the basis of how to promote sports - through
national heroes."
Sontaya said Tiger Woods, whose mother is Thai, was also
seen as a hero of the Thai people because he is a key
reason "why many Thai kids want to play golf today".
He acknowledges that he is coming in at a difficult time
in tourism after the Bali blast and the subsequent travel
warnings on Thailand.
"We will have to see how much it (Bali) will impact on
Thailand and we will analyse how to overcome this
problem."
He said the government had stepped up security
measures.
Said Sontaya, "The government is doing everything it can
regarding security measures to ensure that visitors and
assets are being protected."(see box)
He added, "The most important thing about Thailand is,
it is recognised as the land of smiles and we are renowned
for our hospitality. This is one of the big selling points
that we have to convey."
Another pressing issue facing Thailand is environmental
concerns as criticisms mount against over-development in
areas like Phuket, Ko Phi Phi and Ko Chang.
Sontaya, who was the Minister of Science, Technology
& Environment previously, said, "Obviously the
environment is one of the most important forces of the
tourism industry. When I was in the last ministry, we had
plans to combine the environment and tourism to ensure
sustainable tourism in Thailand.
"We have to look at how we can coordinate the different
government departments - national resources, environment,
science and technology and interior - and also the local
governments to sustain and protect our environment.
"The government will introduce technology and budgets to
facilitate projects such as garbage disposal and sewage
treatment."
Asked if he thought the government had done a good job
thus far in protecting Thailand's environment, Sontaya
said, "We have quite a few environmental plans in place in
Thailand. In the past, we had an air quality control
problem in Bangkok and with the implementation of some
programmes, the air quality in Bangkok and Thailand has
improved."
It is argued however that Thailand's weakness is the
implementation and enforcement of policies to which Sontaya
responds, "So much has been said in the press but with the
current government and the efforts of the prime minister,
we have been clamping down on rules. In the past, perhaps
there was a lack of communication with the local people and
implementation was not as effective as it should be."
So will the industry finally see some action from this
government?
Yes, said Sontaya, who noted that the prime minister was
stressing return on investments on government budgets given
to departments.
According to Sontaya, cabinet ministers now have to sign
a contract with the civil service "to do the best to
perform their job and the permanent secretary, who is the
most senior civil servant, will oversee the implementation
of such contracts".
There is however one more quandary for Thailand - too
many ministers in too short a time and therefore a lack of
continuity in policies - which begs the question, how can
Thailand overcome this challenge?
"Now that the Ministry of Tourism and Sports has direct
involvement and responsibility for tourism policies for
Thailand, we will have to integrate all the past policies
into one main body. The prime minister's policy is that the
predecessor comes in and hands over fully. With this, the
problem of continuity will be solved."